Bats are very important to our ecosystem. Bats do many things for us: they pollinate plants, control pests, and consume their weight in harmful insects every night. However, they can also be a nuisance, especially when they are roosting in human-inhabited areas. Their populations have been steadily declining due to habitat destruction and the white-nose syndrome, which is why they are protected by law, and killing or extermination is considered illegal. Abatement and remediation Bat abatement refers to getting rid of bats from any structures they roost in - this may involve bat trapping and removal (federal law prohibits killing them), exclusion, or other methods that don't harm the animals. Bats roosting in human-inhabited buildings can be a nuisance and bat infestation remediation is often necessary. If you live in an area with a decent bat population, and you can hear noises in your attic then you may be in the market for bat control services. Bats are protected by law Most bat species are federally protected under the Endangered Species Act of 1973. This means that killing them is illegal without permission from federal authorities who may grant it if there are no other options. Bat removal is not legal at all unless they present an imminent danger to human health or safety - like when living inside a home where people reside full time. Bat control methods There are three main types of bat control: lethal removal (generally illegal), non-lethal control (such as bat traps or bat deterrents that use sound waves instead of chemicals that can harm humans), and exclusion (keeping them out). Lethal Removal A lethal removal is rarely an option because it is inhumane and it's illegal at a federal level to kill bats. There are also more effective yet humane solutions to get rid of bats from buildings. Bat extermination also creates the problem of dealing with the bat carcasses once they're dead. Non-lethal control Non-lethal options include deterrents: devices that push bats away with a high-frequency sound waves to drive them out. Or, baiting and live trapping so that the bats can be removed humanely. These methods are much more popular because they do not harm the bats and are tend to be more effective than other other home remedies. Repellents like mothballs or ammonia are used by some people, but they are quite impractical as you'd need a lot of them to work as well as the fact that the smell dissipates rather quickly - Not to mention the smell will work its way to your living areas and cause respiratory problems for people. Bat exclusion Exclusion is by far the best option to get rid of bats and any wildlife pest control company will offer exclusion services. Exclusion should always be the primary option when bat control is needed because it's both humane and effective at keeping bats out of buildings. It is usually done by sealing all entrances, including ones that are smaller than one inch wide. This ensures that no bat can get inside your building after you've excluded them. Pest control professionals will do everything from installing bat gates, replacing rotted wood on windowsills, caulking cracks underneath doors, or anything else necessary to prevent re-entry. This is the most humane way of doing removal because it doesn't harm the bats or cause other problems later on. Remember to consider: Bat maternity season When excluding bats it is important to plan it so it doesn't coincide with bat maternity season (May 15-Aug 15). Doing exclusion during this time is inhumane and illegal because flightless baby bats will be in the colony and excluding the mothers from the roost will cause them to starve and die. Bat exclusion process Identify a possible entry and exit points Seal all identified openings except one Install a one way door on the last opening Check to be sure that all bats have been excluded Decontaminate and restore the attic Fix damage to the interior(including replacement of insulation if necessary) and exterior The first step is usually is to spend a great deal of time locating entry and exit points. This is done by looking for holes, crevices, and gaps on the exterior of a building. You will also need to identify any gaps in foundation walls that may allow bats access as well as other possible openings like chimneys, vents, roof spaces, and so forth. Once all potential entrances have been identified you can start sealing them off one at a time leaving one with an exclusion device or one-way door. These work because they only allow bats out but not back into your home once installed properly. After excluding all the bats from your property it's necessary to do an attic cleanup before doing repairs inside and outside the structure. The process usually involves getting rid of feces, and any loose insulation before doing repairs. The addition of a bat house can also help bat control efforts by giving them a place to live outside of buildings. Dangers and problems caused by bats Bats can cause all kinds of problems for you, including: spreading diseases like rabies and histoplasmosis making noises in the attic causing structural damage destroying your attic with bat guano transmitting parasites like mites and bugs Diseases These critters often carry bat diseases that humans can catch. These include things like rabies, that can be transmitted to humans or pets, and Histoplasmosis, a severe lung disease caused by Histoplasma capsulatum. Guano is the greatest risk you face when you have bats inside your home and removal is often done to avoid this health risk. The bat's natural habits of living in bat colonies can cause an issue with the concentration of bat droppings, which is toxic if it accumulates around vents or other parts of a building where people might be breathing this air. Droppings buildup also attract cockroaches and mites as well as create another nesting area for pests like ants. Structural damage Bats can also cause problems with a home's structure if left unchecked, such as weakening walls or ceilings, and may cause them to collapse. In addition, they will start making bigger holes once they find an entry point which means removal should happen before these damages become too significant. Noise The noise of bat colonies roosting can disrupt sleep patterns for the people who live there. When the problem gets handled early on (before there are too many bats) then you probably never hear them. However, the noise does get worse when you ignore them though because eventually one family can turn into several hundred bats hanging out in your attic! Parasites like mites and bat bugs Bats can carry mites and bugs that will make their way to your living areas if removal isn't performed. These parasites can cause serious allergies and health risks for humans and pets! What attracts bat into buildings? Bats are attracted to buildings because they provide a safe roosting place away from predators and the elements. Buildings with bat-friendly features like large openings, crevices, or areas where there is little disturbance make good bat refuge. Additionally, female bats will roost to have their pups and nurture them there until they are old enough to fly. Factors in bat removal The factors that are taken into account when removing bats from an area include: how many bats you have where the bats are roosting (inside or outside) whether you want them gone permanently or just temporarily. Size of infestation & no. of bat entry points The colony size and the number of entry points all affect what your removal costs will be. Larger colonies and more entry points will typically cost you more. A small infestation with a few bats should cost much less, while bats in a large building could make for an expensive removal. Location and accessibility of the Bat Infestation The location of the colony can affect your exclusion costs. For example, colonies located in basements and stairwells will be less expensive than bats living high up on the walls or roofs or inside of a chimney. Clean up and damage repair Another factor that affects bat removal costs is whether guano needs to be cleaned up after the bats are gone. For example, dropping cleanup can increase cost by thousands. Additionally the repair on the interior and exterior of your building can add an even greater expense. FAQs Does homeowners insurance cover bat removal? Homeowner's coverage generally does not reimburse for bat removal. Most companies consider this a maintenance problem. Bats can get through holes the size of a dime to get into your home. How long will bat remediation take? Remediation usually takes two to four days - It depends on how many bats are inside and whether they're hibernating or not. During cold months remediation might be impossible or take far longer than usual. What kind of bat do I have? The most common bats in homes are the big brown bats and little brown bats. These species prefer to roost in bat houses, attics, and chimneys. It is very likely that one of these two is in your home. However, there are also other bats that like to roost inside homes such as the Mexican free-tailed bat. Call us so we can help you determine which bat is in your home and assist you in removing them. What is bat guano? Bat guano, also called bat feces or bat poop, is composed of the urine and waste material excreted by bats as they roost inside a building. It accumulates on surfaces below where the bats reside such as ceilings and walls before it falls to the ground beneath them. Guano can contain harmful parasites and the fungus that causes histoplasmosis. They should not be touched with bare hands and must only be removed using protective gear like gloves, masks, goggles, etc... Are Bats Dangerous? Bats normally aren't dangerous but they can be. The main danger with bats is the guano build-up that comes with a bat infestation. Originally published on https://aaacwildliferemoval.com/blog/bats/bat-abatement

• Brian Moss (President)
• AAAC Wildlife Removal

11/28/2022

Total words : 1682

Bats are some of the most fascinating creatures on earth. They live in a wide variety of habitats, eat an assortment of foods, and have evolved to be able to do things that other mammals cannot. Bats also play an important role in nature as pollinators and insect killers, but many people don't know this! This article will explore what bats do in their day-to-day life and other fascinating things about them.   Are bats dangerous? Bats are shy creatures and normally keep to themselves, the danger is in the diseases bats carry. They carry a significantly high number of viruses than any other mammal on earth. They are known carriers of rabies and other diseases such as the SARS virus, the MERS virus, Hendra virus, and even Ebola among other things. Bat bites are rare, however, it is important to not handle bats or to try to come anywhere near them. Additionally, the build-up of bat droppings in homes could also cause histoplasmosis, a severe respiratory infection with flu-like symptoms caused by breathing spores from bat guano. This is why it is vital to use professionals to clean bat poop in the attic, and other spaces near pets and family Why are bats called bats? The word "bat" was likely first used in the early 1570s and is derived from the Middle English word "bakke" - which most likely came from the old Swedish name for bats "natbakka" or "night-bat". The shift from the letter k to t is very likely influenced by the Latin word "blatta" which means "light shunning insect". Amazing bat facts Bats are really good at harboring diseases Bats have long been known to be reservoirs of viruses that are deadly to humans - There are at least 60 viruses carried by bats that are zoonotic or can be passed on to people and most of these are severe or even life-threatening. Bats don't get sick with the viruses they host Not only do bats carry diseases but they have evolved to act as carriers without getting sick themselves. Researchers believe that the key to this is flight. Flight elevates their metabolic rates causing their core body temperature to rise at 38C (100F) or more. This fever-like state, researchers have posited, would allow the bats' immune system to keep pace with constant viral infection. Moreover, bats have also developed a mutation in their genes that helped control their immune response to infections in a way to avoid a cytokine storm - the excessive inflammatory response to infection that can be as harmful to the body as the infection itself. Bats have a unique way of flying Unlike birds, bats can move their wings independently from each other, this allows bats to fly with more agility than many other flying animals. 280 species are either endangered, near-threatened, or vulnerable Of the over 1400 bats species in the world, more than 280 are either endangered, near-threatened, or vulnerable. Bats make up 20% of all mammals on earth and many are at risk for extinction with many others likely to join them soon. Urbanization and White-nose syndrome have played a major role in the decline of Bat populations. Bats have unique mating habits During bat mating season, bats will swarm in large groups and perform acrobatics - an act they do likely so the female can choose the most agile male partner. Once the female has chosen a male, the pair will go to a secluded area where they will mate. Learn more about how many babies bats have by clicking here. Bats can eat their weight in insects in just one night 70% of species of bats are primarily insectivores, eating as much as their body weight in bugs every night. This helps in controlling insect populations and preventing the spread of insect borne disease. Bats "see" with their ears When hunting for food or navigating through dark spaces, bats use echolocation to assess where objects are. Bats produce sound waves with their mouths and the sound waves collide with objects all around them and bounce back to the bat's ears, which allows bats to "see" what is around them. Bat echolocation can detect even very small prey from long distances away! There are two types of bats: microbats and megabats There are two categories of bats Megabats and microbats. The most common of the two are microbats like Mexican free-tailed bats and the bumblebee bat - these bats echo-locate using high-pitched sounds and feed on bugs like flies and moths. Megabats like flying foxes live in the tropics and rely more on their large eyes and a strong sense of smell to feed on pollen, nectar, and fruit. They are quite diverse Bats have over 1400 species and they can be found on every continent except Antarctica. They vary in size from Kitti's hog-nosed bat which is as small as a bee to the giant golden-crowned flying fox which has a wingspan of over five feet! Bats are mammals that give birth to live young Unlike birds, bats produce milk like mammals do but they also have another trait unique to them - their babies cling onto their mother's fur until they grow strong enough for flight. They even breastfeed while hanging upside down! Mother bats will not leave her baby unattended so sometimes she may take turns with other mothers who go out hunting at night while one stays back with their pups. Mangoes, bananas, cacao, etc. would go extinct without bats Bats are pollinators and seed dispersal agents and many of our favorite plants and fruit trees rely on bats for their reproduction. Without bats, we would be left with a world without mangoes, bananas, cocoa beans (used to make chocolate), etc. Bat guano is also an important soil fertilizer! Their poop is called guano and it sparkles! Bat poop is called guano and it is harvested around the world for use as fertilizer. Bat guano has been used in farming since ancient times and even until now bat poop continues to be popular amongst farmers. When crumbled you'll notice that they glisten! this is due to the shiny material called chitin on insect exoskeletons. However, accumulation of guan in homes and buildings signals a clear need for bat remediation from companies like AAAC Wildlife Removal! Bats can reach speeds of over 100 miles per hour! Bats can fly really fast! Some, like Mexican free-tailed bats, can reach speeds of up to 100 miles an hour! Making them by far the fastest mammal on Earth! Bats groom themselves like cats Bats like to keep themselves clean, they spend a great deal of their time licking and grooming themselves. To some species, it is even a communal activity. There are 3 bat species that suck blood Of the 1400+ species of bats, only 3 are vampire bats that mainly feed on blood. There's Desmodus rotundus, the common vampire bat, there's the white-winged bat Diaemus youngi, and the hairy-legged vampire bat Diphylla ecaudata. They don't really suck blood but cut V-shaped wounds and lick the blood off. Their saliva has anticoagulants that keep their meal bleeding so they can drink their fill. They're not blind, but most can see in low-light Though bats are often thought of as creatures with poor eyesight because of their nighttime habits, this is actually false. Most bats have good vision especially for an animal who hunts at night when there isn't much light around. Bats use echolocation more than rely on sight when hunting or navigating dark spaces - even though some species do still rely heavily on sight like megabat which hunts using smell rather than sound waves. They're the only flying mammals Bats are the only real flying mammals (as flying squirrels only glide and do not really fly). Bat wings are actually hands that evolved skin membranes for the purpose of flight. Bat populations are getting decimated because of white nose syndrome Bats species that are not on the endangered list are still rapidly declining in population, and this is due to habitat loss and the white-nose syndrome. White-nose syndrome is a disease that causes bats to wake up during winter hibernation which forces them out of their caves and roosts causing them to starve to death. Reason why you should love bats (outside your home) They feed on harmful insects such as mosquitoes and flies They eat crop destroying insects They pollinate plants They disperse seeds Their guano makes a great fertilizers Bats play a very important role in our lives and the ecosystem, they disperse seeds from trees, pollinate our plants and protect us by eating insects that would otherwise be harmful or devour our crops! A large bat colony such as the one on Bracken cave can eat up to 220 tons of bugs in a night which amounts to millions of dollars saved annually from crop damage and health care! No matter where bats live, they have a positive impact on their environment. It is for this reason that bats are federally protected. Conclusion Bats are amazing animals that can help keep our environment healthy and sustainable. They’ve been around for a long time, but there is still so much we don’t know about them! Learning more about these fascinating animals is something everyone should do at least once. FAQs Are bats rodents? Bats are often mistaken for rodents, but they are actually not related. Bat species make up more than 20% of the mammal population and outnumber both dogs and cats in terms of the number of different types found worldwide. What do bats eat? Most bat species are insectivores and feed on bugs such as moths, mosquitoes, beetles, etc., Some bats eat fruit, nectar, and pollen. There are also bat species that eat fish and bats in the vampire bat family who drink blood. How do bats mate? Bats reproduce by mating with other members of their own bat colony, some also disperse to other colonies at this time too. The female bat will give birth (pups) after a gestation period which is usually around seven to nine weeks. Originally published on AAAC Wildlife Removal at https://aaacwildliferemoval.com/blog/bats/what-do-bats-do/

• Brian Moss (President)
• AAAC Wildlife Removal

11/28/2022

Total words : 1690

Bat disease in humans is something that many people are familiar with. Additionally, bats are high-risk viral reservoirs, serving as a source of infections that can spread to humans and cause epidemics. Several scientists have even suggested that the animals have characteristics that make spillover occurrences from animal to human more likely and that they should be watched more closely as a result. However, according to a new study, bats are "unexceptional" in their ability to host a number of viruses that infect people. Introduction to Bat Diseases Many infectious organisms, such as a number of viruses, bacteria, and fungi, can be found in bats (order Chiroptera). Although the epidemiology of contagious diseases in bats is unknown, it is established that bats may produce a wide range of infectious agents and serve as a reservoir for new infections. Salmonella, histoplasmosis, yersiniosis, and external parasites are the most common zoonotic illnesses found in American bats. Imported bats can also transmit zoonotic viruses such as the Hendra virus, Nipah virus, coronavirus, Ebola virus, and others, which can cause serious and fatal sickness in humans and animals. Viruses Transmitted by Bats Rhabdoviruses Lyssavirus The species Lyssavirus, which transmits rabies, is rapidly expanding, with 15 species already recognized, all but two of which were isolated from bats. According to the World Health Organization, the classical rabies virus (RABV) is the most well-known human zoonotic virus, killing thousands of humans every year in Asia and Africa as a result of dog bites. In Latin America, vampire bat rabies, which is caused by the same viral species, is a major public health concern. Even though there is a great vaccination available, its effectiveness against some of the newly found rabies viruses has yet to be determined. Paramyxoviruses Hendra Virus The Hendra virus may be given to humans through close contact with infected body fluids from horses. Furthermore, the flying fox is a natural host of the Hendra virus. Horses can become infected if they eat food that has recently been contaminated with flying fox saliva, urine, or birth products. There is no indication that the virus may be transmitted to humans from direct contact with flying foxes or through their feces. No evidence of viral exposure has been found in bat carers who have frequent interaction with flying foxes. Nipah Virus Nipah, another Henipavirus, was originally discovered in Malaysian pigs and pig handlers suffering from encephalitis in 1998, with 105 deaths and 265 cases. The viral illness was brought under control by halting swine migrations and culling over 1 million pigs. Flying fruit bats were quickly identified as the source of infection after the Hendra incident, with pigs consuming fallen fruit tainted by bats. Human cases have emerged virtually annually in Bangladesh and infrequently near India since 2001, with greater fatality rates and a separate route of infection than in Malaysia. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome The coronavirus SARS-CoV produced Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, which initially appeared in China in 2002 and spread across the world with over 8,000 verified cases, over 800 of which were deadly. This virus was discovered in raccoon dogs and masked palm civets in a marketplace in Guangdong Province shortly after the epidemic, but it took time before horseshoe bats were recognized as the natural hosts from which this virus had spread to carnivores. Coronavirus and COVID-19 COVID-19 is caused by a viral virus that has yet to be isolated from any bat species. Coronaviruses that are zoonotic viruses (dangerous to humans) have not been detected in bats. In reality, none of the world's 1400+ bat species have been found to have the COVID-19 virus. In China, a coronavirus that shares 96% of the genome with SARS-CoV-2 was discovered in a single species of bat (Rhinolophus affinis). This may seem substantial, but keep in mind that while we share 96% of our genome with chimps, we are not the same species as these mammals. It is vital to note that people, not bats, are the ones who spread COVID-19 in the pandemic. Filoviruses Ebolavirus In relation to human immune systems and health, Ebola, a filovirus, is the most dangerous of the associated zoonotic viruses. The infections came in waves, killing up to a few hundred people before suddenly dying out, often before public health officials could respond. This viral virus had changed to become more virulent during the last outbreak in West Africa, and increased transportation links meant that it quickly reached cities and towns. Nearly 30,000 persons were affected by Ebola, with nearly 11,000 of them dying. Initial infections are caused by coming into touch with virus-infected wildlife carcasses. This includes chimps, apes, forest duikers, and other mammals, putting hunters and others who prepare meat for cooking in jeopardy. Due to Ebola's high infectivity, it can be caught by even the tiniest contact with a contaminated person. Even though there is no direct treatment, adequate nursing care may help reduce death, and a vaccine is now being available. Marburgvirus The only filovirus separated from a bat, which is thought to be the natural host, is Marburg. Human spillovers have occurred on rare occasions, mostly involving mine employees in Uganda and tourists visiting caverns. Angola experienced the greatest outbreak over a decade ago, with 252 cases, 90 percent of which were deadly. Orthomyxoviruses Influenza Influenza outbreaks, common during bat season, are brought on by viruses that can only infect humans. In most cases, influenza strains that circulate in pigs or birds do not pose a hazard to humans. In rare situations, however, an avian or pig virus can be given to humans ( known as zoonotic transmission), resulting in a global influenza pandemic with countless significant illnesses and fatalities. A type of influenza virus was identified in bats in South America approximately eight years ago. However, whether bat influenza viruses are likewise a threat to people was previously unknown. These novel influenza viruses have the capability to infect livestock and humans, according to a global medical and science research team controlled by the University of Zurich. Bunyaviruses Hantavirus The Hantavirus genus is made up of a number of newly emerged segmented infecting RNA viruses that may cause human infections, including severe and deadly diseases such as hemorrhagic fever accompanying renal syndrome and hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome, for example. Principal reservoirs of hantaviruses have long been thought to be rodents; nevertheless, a wider spectrum of mammal hosts, including insectivorous bats, has been documented. This genus' evolutionary history is marked by regular cross-species transmission, which is also regarded as a primary driving force in evolution. The Hantaan virus was the first hantavirus to be isolated from bats. Hantaviruses have since been discovered in several bat species, although no bat-to-human transmission of the disease has been documented.  Reoviruses Mammalian Orthoreovirus Mammalian orthoreovirus can cause everything from a moderate respiratory infection to severe disorders including diarrhea and encephalitis. The virus has been isolated from a variety of species, including humans, and is found in different serotypes all across the world. This reovirus was also found in numerous bat species, indicating that the virus has a wide distribution in these flying mammals. Bats may operate as a natural reservoir for these viruses, according to several pieces of evidence. Despite the fact that bat-origin orthoreoviruses have been isolated from human patients, their zoonotic potential remains unknown.  Bacteria Bartonella Bartonellosis is a zoonotic bacterial disease that is spreading over the world.  The Gram-negative bacterium Bartonella is transferred through the bite of hematophagous arthropod vectors. Bats have been identified as one of several species found in wild and domestic animals. Two Bartonella species, B. naantaliensis and B. mayotimonensis, were previously discovered in bats' ectoparasites and peripheral blood, implying that bats could be a source of human bacterial diseases. Recently, the existence of strongly linked Bartonella genotypes in fruit bats and their related bat flies in Madagascar has been documented, implying that a potentially zoonotic pathogen is transmitted by bat fly vectors.  Pasteurella This genus contains opportunistic pathogens that may cause endemic disease and are linked to outbreaks of epizootic sickness.   Humans are most likely to be infected via nasal secretions and animal bites. Pasteurella species, particularly Pasteurella multocida, have been identified as the primary pathogens of several systemic and localized illnesses in bats.  Wounds from domestic predator bites appear to be the most common source of infection. Nevertheless, a study from Wisconsin in the United States documented the first outbreak of acute pasteurellosis caused by P. multocida in wild bats without any traumatic injuries.  Leptospira Leptospira is a bacterial infection spread by infected animals' urine and can be lethal to humans in extremely rare circumstances. Although cattle and rodents are the most common carriers of this disease, bats are also susceptible. Individuals who are exposed to the germs at work, such as farmers, veterinarians, and meat workers, are more likely to contract Leptospira. Preventing bat urine from coming into touch with broken skin, your noses, eyes, or mouth is the most efficient technique to avoid contracting leptospira from bats. After dealing with bats, always wash your hands. Enterobacteriaceae Escherichia Coli Bats have also been shown to carry the Escherichia coli strain. It aims to highlight the large percentage of multi-resistance of these infections to many antibiotic classes, which is a significant and growing worldwide healthcare issue. Antimicrobial resistance has been seen in both wild and domestic animals, with an increased prevalence of resistance in both endogenous and pathogenic microorganisms. As a result, resistant illnesses can be passed to humans, and bats may contribute to the transmission of resistant microorganisms. Salmonella Animal feces may include Salmonella and other germs that cause gastroenteritis. The majority of salmonella cases are caused by eating undercooked or raw food contaminated with salmonella bacteria. Frequent physical contact with animals such as poultry, dogs, and cattle can also lead to illness. Some flying foxes are thought to carry the bacteria as well. After touching bats or their feces or urine, always wash your hands. Fungi Histoplasma Capsulatum The lung infection, Histoplasma capsulatum, is extremely rare. Infected bats, cats, dogs, horses, cattle, rodents, and other animals may expel the organism in their droppings. Humans who come into contact with bats or bat caves for business or enjoyment should limit dust exposure in areas where bat droppings are likely to be present. Before cleaning, it is a good idea to spritz any possible contaminated regions with water. Protective gear such as gloves, face masks, and overalls should be used by those working in these regions. Click to learn more about cleaning bat poop in the attic. Pseudogymnoascus Destructans Although the microorganism's ramifications for human health are unknown, it is vital to say a few things about a developing fungal illness known as WNS that has killed millions of bats in America. It is caused by this psychrophilic fungus, which infects bats' skin – particularly their wings – while they're hibernating in the winter.  Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Are Bat Droppings Harmful to Humans? Bat droppings are most typically found beneath the roost and below the locations, bats utilize to gain entry to buildings or roosting spaces. Additionally, bat droppings comprise dried insect remnants since bats eat insects. Bat droppings are often confused with mouse droppings; however, they do not contain moisture and thus crumble readily. Allergies, dust inhalation, and gastro-intestinal infection from ingesting droppings are all possible health problems in rare instances. All of these dangers can be prevented by taking modest precautions and maintaining basic hygiene standards. If you have a bat infestation it may be a good idea to learn more about bat abatement. Can You Get Sick from Bat Urine? The primary danger with bat urine is that it contains significant levels of uric acid, which can corrode metal. Bat urine stains light-colored fabrics and porous stones such as alabaster and marble, and etching polished objects. Do Bats Get Sick From Rabies? Bats do get sick from rabies; however, it is generally not fatal to them, nor is carried by all bats. Although all mammals can catch and transmit rabies, bats aren't asymptomatic carriers. Bats, on the other hand, get rabies at a far lower rate than other animals. The disease affects less than half of one percent of all bats. Rabies can be transmitted by a variety of wild animals, including skunks, foxes, coyotes, raccoons, and bats.  Additionally, no evidence exists that bats with these zoonotic viruses have triggered outbreaks in other animals. It's important to be aware of where bats live in order to reduce your risk of rabies transmission How many Babies do bats have? Most bat species give live birth to only one pup per year. That doesn't seem like a lot, but in large colonies, those numbers can really add up. Click here to learn more about how many babies bats have. Conclusion If you've ever wondered "what do bats do?" the answer might be: carry serious amounts of diseases transmissible to humans. The emergence of novel infectious illnesses is linked to environmental, socio-economic, and ecological variables, and it is a serious public health issue as well as a significant economic burden around the world. The majority of them are caused by zoonotic infections that start in wildlife and transmit to people. Bats are a major reservoir for various pathogenic agents, primarily viruses, many of which have already caused disease epidemics around the world. An increased overlap between human and bat habitats contributes to the rising occurrence of bat-associated illnesses. Despite this, bats are protected in most states throughout the country. Other Useful Links: Bat–man disease transmission: zoonotic pathogens from wildlife reservoirs to human populations | Cell Death Discovery Originally published at AAAC Wildlife Removal: https://aaacwildliferemoval.com/blog/bats/bat-diseases-that-humans-can-catch/

• Brian Moss (President)
• AAAC Wildlife Removal

11/28/2022

Total words : 2381